With a broken and overburdened government healthcare system losing the trust of people in offering reliable diagnoses, Indians started flocking to much costlier private hospitals long back. Rich and Middle-Class can afford them, but it's the poor and needy who have to resort to loans and get entangled in a debt cycle, in search of a reasonable medical solution.

The PMJAY Ayushman Bharat Scheme is basically a medical insurance scheme - the largest in the world - paid for by the government for the poor and needy of this country. They can use this card to pay for their medical bills - up to 5 lakhs per year per family - without really spending a penny from their account. The whole expense will be borne by the government.
Ayushman Bharat Yojana - launched in 2018 - aims to cover more than 50 crore Indian citizens.
Recently, PM Modi distributed 50 lakh Ayushman PVC cards to beneficiaries in Gujarat bringing the scheme once again in media focus. Let's take this opportunity forward to know the ins and outs of this scheme in the context of both the national and the state of Gujarat.
As the then Chief Minister of Gujarat, Narendra Modi had started the "Mukhyamantri Amrutam (MA)" scheme in 2012 to protect poor citizens from the catastrophic costs of medical treatment and illness. In the year 2014, 'MA' Yojana was extended to cover those families who are having an annual income limit of Rs. 4 lakh. Later, this scheme was extended to several other groups as well. The scheme was rebranded as Mukhyamantri Amrutam Vatsalya (MAV) Yojana.
Drawing from the experience of the success of the scheme, Prime Minister launched the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) at a national scale in 2018. It was and still is the largest health insurance scheme in the world providing coverage of up to Rs. 5 lakh per family per year, for primary, secondary and tertiary care hospitalization without any cap on the family size and age.
With the launch of the Ayushman Bharat PMJAY, Gujarat integrated its already existing MA/MAV Yojana with the Ayushman Bharat scheme in 2019 changing its name to PMJAY-MA Yojana. And the beneficiaries of all three were integrated by issuing them co-branded cards under PMJAY-MA.
Some 1.58 crore PMJAY-MA cards have so far been issued in the state of Gujarat.

The following eligibility criteria must be met in order to get benefits under Mukhyamantri Amrutum Yojana:
Apart from families below the poverty line and low-income families, a few more beneficiaries were added to the scheme. Here are the new additions to the scheme:
PMJAY MA or Mukhyamantri Amrutum Yojana comes with a completely cashless process for all expenses involved in hospitalisation. Once a diagnosis is made, the network hospital will seek pre-authorisation for the treatment. The beneficiary must provide the identity card issued at the time of subscribing to this cover. The hospital will proceed with the treatment after approval is obtained.
Once the treatment is over, the hospital will forward all the documents including medical bills, discharge summary, physician certificate, etc. to the company. For a smooth and transparent transaction, the claim amount is settled by transferring the amount through RTGS.
There are several awards that the Mukhyamantri Amrutum Yojana has won. Some of these are as follows: