Indian Currency Notes For UPSC; Features Of Mahatma Gandhi Series New Currency

The Reserve Bank of India is the sole body authorized to issue banknotes in India. The RBI has the authority to occasionally alter the appearance of currency notes, just like other Central Banks. The Reserve Bank of India designed the Mahatma Gandhi Series of currency, which we are now using, in 1996. Since that moment in time, the Mahatma Gandhi series of banknotes has been extensively circulated and used.

Currency issuance is under the control of the Reserve Bank of India. The Reserve Bank of India's role in currency management is established by the Reserve Bank of India Act, of 1934. The Paper Currency Act of 1861 needs to be addressed when it comes to the authority to print and distribute bank notes. Through this Act, the British government granted the Indian government the sole authority to print and issue banknotes. The Indian government printed and distributed the banknotes prior to the RBI's founding on April 1, 1935. You can learn about the Mahatma Gandhi New Series of Banknotes and its distinctive qualities that are now popular in this article. Let's start now.

Indian Currency Notes

1. 10 Rupee Note

1. 10 Rupee Note

This is the first note of Mahatma Gandhi Series introduced in 1996 by the Reserve Bank of India.

  • Motif : Sun Temple, Konark.
  • Base colour of the note: Chocolate brown.
  • Dimension of the banknote: 123 mm × 63 mm.
  • Number of Languages On 10 Rupee Note: 15
  • Signatured By: The Governor of RBI
  • New Design: 2017
  • 2. 20 Rupee Note

    2. 20 Rupee Note

    • Motif: Ellora Caves (UNESCO World Heritage Site) Aurangabad, Maharashtra
    • Size: 129 mm × 63 mm.
    • Base Colour: Green Yellow
    • Signatured by: The Governor of RBI
    • Number of Languages on Rupee 20 Note: 17
    • Designed In: 2019
    • 3. 50 Rupee Note
       

      3. 50 Rupee Note

      Motif: Hampi with Chariot
      Size: 135 mm × 66 mm
      Base Colour: Fluorescent blue
      Signatured By: The Governor of RBI
      Number of Languages: 17
      Designed In: 2017

      4. 100 Rupee Note

      4. 100 Rupee Note

      • Motif: Rani Ki Vav (Queen's stepwell), Patan District, Gujarat
      • Size: 142 mm × 66 mm
      • Base Colour: Lavender
      • Signatured By: The Governor of RBI
      • Number of Languages: 17
      • Designed In: 2018
      • 5. 200 Rupee Note

        5. 200 Rupee Note

        • Motif: Sanchi Stupa
        • Size: 146 mm x 66 mm
        • Base Colour: Bright Yellow
        • Signatured By: The Governor of RBI
        • Number of Languages: 17
        • Designed In: 2017
        • 6. 500 Rupee Note

          6. 500 Rupee Note

          • Motif: Red Fort with a logo and tagline of Swakcha Bharat Abhiyan.
          • Size: 66mm x 150mm
          • Base Colour: Stone Grey
          • Signatured By: The Governor of RBI
          • Number of Languages: 17
          • Designed In: 2016
          • 7. 2000 Rupee Note

            7. 2000 Rupee Note

            • Motif: Mangalyaan, India's first interplanetary space mission
            • Size: 66mm x 166mm
            • Base Colour: Magenta
            • Signatured By: The Governor of RBI
            • Number of Languages: 17+1 i.e. Braille language for Visually Impaired People
            • Designed In: 2016

FAQ's
  • A Packet has how Many Notes?

    A bundle is made up of ten equal straps of 100 notes each, each containing 1,000 notes of the same denomination.

  • What Substance is Used for Making Indian Currency?

    The Reserve Bank of India claims that the note is made entirely of cotton. Cotton is more durable than paper, and it resists tearing. Not only in India but also in many other nations, cotton is utilized to manufacture currency notes.

  • Who Created the New Indian Banknotes?

    The Central Board of the RBI is in charge of creating new Indian currency notes in accordance with the specifications set forth by the Indian Government, as per Section 25 of the Reserve Bank of India Act 1934.

  • Who Invented Banknotes?

    In 1861, Charles Canning, 1st Earl Canning made the official introduction of paper money to the Indian subcontinent. The hundi and financial instruments have a long history in India.

  • Where are the Currency Note Printing Presses of the Indian Banknotes Situated?

    The Government of India owns two of India's currency note printing presses (Nasik and Dewas), while the RBI owns two more (Mysore and Salboni) through its fully owned subsidiary Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Ltd (BRBNML).

  • Who is Shown on Indian Banknotes?

    The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issues the Gandhi Series of banknotes as the official currency of the Indian rupee. The series is so named because Mahatma Gandhi's picture is prominently featured on the obverse of the banknotes.

  • What number of different note types are there in Indian Currency?

    Indian banknotes are currently available in the following denominations: 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, and 2000 rupees. Due to the fact that the Reserve Bank of India (Reserve Bank) issued them, these notes are referred to as banknotes.

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