Top Medical Colleges in India

The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF), introduced by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, is one of the most trusted sy stems for ranking higher education institutions across the country. Each year, the NIRF Rankings provide valuable insights into the performance of universities and colleges across various disciplines, including medical education. The NIRF 2025 Rankings for Medical Colleges act as a benchmark for aspiring doctors and researchers, highlighting the premier institutes renowned for their academic excellence, research contributions, infrastructure, and overall impact in shaping the future of healthcare education in India. How NIRF Rankings Are Calculated The rankings are carefully designed based on multiple parameters, such as: Teaching, Learning & Resources (TLR) Research & Professional Practice (RP) Graduation Outcomes (GO) Outreach & Inclusivity (OI) Peer Perception (PR) These parameters ensure a fair and transparent evaluation of institutions.

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi

Delhi

Est. 1956

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), established in 1956, is a medical college that provides higher education and operates under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh

Est. 1962

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh was established in 1962 and the institute was declared as an Institute of National Importance (INI) by an Act of Parliament.

Christian Medical College Vellore

Vellore

Est. 1900

Christian Medical College (CMC), founded in 1900, by Dr. Ida S. Scudder, an American missionary, is a minority-run research and educational institute.

Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research

Pondicherry

Est. 1823

Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research (JIPMER) has secured 39th Rank Under Overall Institution / College by National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) India, 2023.

Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow UP

Lucknow

Est. 1983

Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences in Lucknow is recognised by the Medical Council of India. This medical institute offers DM, MCh, MD, PhD, Post Doctoral Fellowships (PDF) and Post Doctoral Certificate Courses (PDCC), and Senior Residency in various specialities.

Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi

Varanasi

Est. 1916

Banaras Hindu University (BHU) in Varanasi was one amongst the old institutes in the country. The institute is believed to the pioneer in offering the arts and medicine courses in the country.

National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro-Sciences

Bangalore

Est. 1925

The National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro-Sciences was popularly known as NIMHANS, has been secured 4th rank in Medical Category by NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) India 2023.

King George's Medical University

Lucknow

Est. 1911

Established in 1906, King George's Medical University became operational only in 1911 with the initiative of King George and was converted into a university on 16th September 2002.

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore

Coimbatore

Est. 2005

Amrita has emerged as the fifth best university in the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) Rankings 2022. Amrita School of Medicine, Kochi has been ranked 8th Best in Medicine in NIRF Rankings 2022.

Kasturba Medical College, Mangaluru

Mangalore

Est. 1955

Kasturba Medical College, Mangaluru was established in 1955. It is a constituent institution of Manipal Academy of Higher Education. The college was recongized Medical Council of India in 1958.

Saveetha Medical College

Chennai

Est. 1988

Saveetha Medical College (SMC), Chennai has been secured 18th rank by NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) in India 2023.

Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (DPU)

Pune

Est. 1956

Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (DPU), Pune has secured 17th Ranking under Medical Category by NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) Ministry of Education (MoE), Government of India, 2022.

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh,Uttarkhand

Est. 2012

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh,Uttarkhand has been secured 48th Ranking Under Medical Category by NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) Ministry of Education (MoE), Government of India, 2022.

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar

Est. 2012

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Orissa has secured 26th Ranking amongst Medical Category by NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) Ministry of Education (MoE), Government of India, 2022.

Madras Medical College

Chennai

Est. 1900

Madras Medical College, Chennai has been secured 12th Ranking Under Medical Category by NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) Ministry of Education (MoE), India, 2022.

Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology

Est. 1976

Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology (SCTIMST), Trivandrum has been ranked at 10th in India by NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) 2023.

SRM Institute of Science and Technology

Chennai

Est. 1985

Established in 1985, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial (SRM) Institute of Science and Technology (formerly known as SRM University), was established as SRM Engineering College in Kattankulathur under University of Madras, Chennai.

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur

Est. 2012

Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Science

Nagpur

Est. 1990

Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Science, Nagpur has been secured 24th Ranking under Medical Category by NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) Ministry of Education (MoE), Government of India, 2022.

Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute

Chennai

Est. 1985

Formerly known as Sri Ramachandra University, Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute was established in 1985 by Sri Ramachandra Educational and Health Trust.

Top Medical Colleges in India 2025

Among the 644 accredited MBBS colleges in India (333 private and 292 government), some consistently rank at the top. Institutes like AIIMS New Delhi, CMC Vellore, BHU Varanasi, and JIPMER Pondicherry continue to dominate the rankings.

AIIMS Delhi retains its position as the No. 1 medical college in India, followed by PGIMER Chandigarh and CMC Vellore.
Leading private institutions include Jamia Hamdard University Delhi, St. John’s Medical College Bangalore, and KMC Mangalore.

MBBS Admissions, Fees & Opportunities

MBBS admissions in India are strictly based on NEET scores, with seats allocated according to candidates’ ranks.
Course fees:
- Government colleges: INR 5,000 – INR 20,000
- Private colleges: INR 3,00,000 – INR 56,00,000
Internships at top MBBS universities come with stipends of INR 15,000 – INR 40,000 per month.
Graduates can expect starting salaries of INR 4-6 LPA, which grow significantly with specialization and experience.

Other Ranking Agencies

Apart from NIRF, agencies like India Today, Outlook, and The Week also publish annual medical college rankings. These focus on various programs such as MBBS, MD, MS, M.Ch., BPT, and BAMS.

According to India Today Rankings, AIIMS Delhi leads, followed by CMC Vellore and AFMC Pune.
Other reputed names include MAMC New Delhi, KGMU Lucknow, BHU Varanasi, St. John’s Bangalore, and KMC Manipal.

Why Rankings Matter for Aspiring Students

Choosing the right medical college is one of the most important decisions for students after Class 12. The quality of education, faculty expertise, infrastructure, and research opportunities directly influence a student’s career in the medical field. Rankings like NIRF simplify this decision by offering a comprehensive and objective comparison of the best medical colleges in India.

In short, the NIRF 2025 Top Medical Colleges list is not just a ranking—it is a roadmap for aspiring doctors, helping them select institutions that will shape their future in medicine and healthcare.