CBSE Class 12 Electrical Appliances Marking Scheme 2027
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An electric heater produces heat by passing electric current through a resistive element, converting electrical energy into thermal energy.
Earthing provides a safe path for excess electricity to flow into the ground, preventing electric shocks and ensuring safety during faults.
Circuit breakers automatically interrupt power supply during overloads or short circuits to protect wiring and prevent fires.
A light bulb emits light when an electric current heats its filament or excites gas atoms inside it until they glow.
Semiconductors control electron flow in electronic devices like transistors and integrated circuits due to their variable conductivity properties.