Medieval History Art and Culture Quiz

(194 Question & Answers)
  • 101
    Who is credited for spreading Dvaitadvaita Vaishnava Theology?

    • A
      Adi Shankaracharya done clear
    • B
      Ramanujacharya done clear
    • C
      Nimbarkacharya done clear
    • D
      Vallabhacharya done clear
    FAQ
    What is Dvaitadvaita philosophy?
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    According to Dvaitadvaita, humanity are both separate from God, or Isvara, yet not different from Him. This Sampradaya is specifically a branch of Krishnaism, or Krishna-centered traditions.
  • 102
    Taj Mahal was created by Shah Jahan in honour of:

    • A
      Ruqayya Sultan Begum done clear
    • B
      Jodha Bai done clear
    • C
      Mumtaz Mahal done clear
    • D
      Nur Jahan done clear
    FAQ
    What is the contribution of Shah Jahan in Mughal art?
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    Shah Jahan made Delhi the centre of his empire and constructed the renowned Red Fort there, which housed the Mughal imperial palace. Shah Jahan's era saw a flourishing of painting as well. At his prosperous court, portraiture was most highly developed, and ink drawings were of excellent quality.
  • 103
    During the Sultanate and Mughal eras, the term "Khalisa" was applied to:

    • A
      Crown lands done clear
    • B
      Lands owned by the Sufi establishment done clear
    • C
      Lands revenue which was directly deposited in the imperial treasury done clear
    • D
      Land revenue which was assigned to the nobles for maintaining troops done clear
    FAQ
    What was India called during Mughal period?
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    Hindustan was the name of the Mughal Empire's domains. The nation was never referred to as being "Mughal" in the traditional sense. "Hindustan" expanded along with the empire. In addition, Baburnama and Ain-i-Akbari use the term "Hindustan" to refer to the entire Indian subcontinent.
  • 104
    Which of the following individuals was in charge of turning "Sikhism" into a militant movement?

    • A
      Guru Har Govind Singh done clear
    • B
      Guru Teg Bahadur done clear
    • C
      Guru Govind Singh done clear
    • D
      Guru Arjun Singh done clear
    FAQ
    Who made Sikhism a militant force?
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    The change of the Sikhs from a peaceful to a militant fighting group was started by Guru Har Govind, but Guru Teg Bahadur's leadership was what really made the Sikhs a powerful political and military force.
  • 105
    Which of the following statements is untrue?

    • A
      Krishnadeva Raya wrote Amuktamalyada done clear
    • B
      He was the founder of the Tuluva dynasty done clear
    • C
      His court was adorned by the Ashtadiggajas done clear
    • D
      He maintained friendly relations with the Portuguese done clear
    FAQ
    Who wrote the Amuktamalyada?
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    The Amuktamalyada was written by Krishnadeva Raya. He was the Vijayanagara ruler who oversaw the Tuluva realm from 1509 to 1529.
  • 106
    Which of the following statements concerning the Poona Pact is untrue?

    • A
      It was signed between Madan Mohan Malaviya and Dr. Ambedkar done clear
    • B
      It was signed on January 23, 1932 done clear
    • C
      It was signed in yarvada jail in Puna done clear
    • D
      This act increased the number of seats reserved for depressed class from 71 to 147 done clear
    FAQ
    What was Poona Pact?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    On September 24, 1932, M K Gandhi and B R Ambedkar signed the Poona Pact in the Yerwada Central Jail in Poona on behalf of the oppressed class to secure voting rights in the legislature of the British government.
  • 107
    Which one of the following wasn't a Varkari sect saint?

    • A
      Tukaram done clear
    • B
      Namdev done clear
    • C
      Eknath done clear
    • D
      Kabir done clear
    FAQ
    What is Varkari sect?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    Geographically connected to Maharashtra in India, Varkari is a sampradaya (religious movement) under the Vaishnavite Hinduism bhakti spiritual tradition. The Varkaris worship Vitthal, a form of Krishna who rules over Pandharpur and is also referred to as Vithoba.
  • 108
    Which of the following individuals was called the "Parrot of India"?

    • A
      Hussain Shah done clear
    • B
      Amir Khusro done clear
    • C
      Barbak Shah done clear
    • D
      Nanak done clear
    FAQ
    What is written in TughlaqNama?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    Amir Khusrau, a well-known Sufi poet, described Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq's and other Tughlaq emperors' reigns in his historical masnavi "Tughlaq Nama (Book of the Tughlaqs)".
  • 109
    Who wrote the Persian translation of the Ramayana?

    • A
      Abul Fazal done clear
    • B
      Badauni done clear
    • C
      Abdul Latif done clear
    • D
      Isar Das done clear
    FAQ
    When was Ramayana written?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    The Ramayana is an old Indian epic about the exile and subsequent homecoming of Rama, prince of Ayodhya, that was written somewhere in the 5th century BCE. The sage Valmiki wrote it in Sanskrit.
  • 110
    Which of the following Delhi Sultans introduced the token currency?

    • A
      Balban done clear
    • B
      Alauddin Khalji done clear
    • C
      Muhammad bin Tughlaq done clear
    • D
      Firuz Tughlaq done clear
    FAQ
    Who introduced leather tokens in India?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    Emperor Muhammed-Bin-Tughlaq, who was influenced by the paper money that had been used in China, popularised the use of leather as currency in India in the 13th century.
  • 111
    What factor contributed most to Mahmud of Ghazni's invasion?

    • A
      To destroy idolatry done clear
    • B
      To gain possession of the wealth of India done clear
    • C
      To spread Islam into India done clear
    • D
      To establish a Muslim State in India done clear
    FAQ
    Why did Mahmud Ghaznavi attack India?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    Mahmud of Ghazni sought to establish a mighty kingdom in Central Asia. Additionally, he intended to create a large army to occupy and defend his regional holdings. India was renowned for its wealth at this time. The hubs of its wealth were its temples.
  • 112
    Small principality Ghazni was located in:

    • A
      Mongolia done clear
    • B
      Turkey done clear
    • C
      Persia done clear
    • D
      Afghanistan done clear
    FAQ
    Who was the first Turkish invader in India?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    The first Turkish invader of India was Mohammed Ghazni. He merely targeted India to gain money. Between 1000 and 1027 AD, he launched seventeen attacks on India under the cover of jihad. He launched his first invasion into India in 1001 A.D.
  • 113
    Who designed the temples in Khajuraho?

    • A
      Holkars done clear
    • B
      Sindias done clear
    • C
      Bundela Rajputs done clear
    • D
      Chandela Rajputs done clear
    FAQ
    What are the Temples of Khajuraho known for?
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    The main draw of the Khajuraho temples is their erotic art and sculpture. You'll notice that many of Khajuraho's temples are decorated with erotic art.
  • 114
    Who created the Kailasa temple, one of the largest ancient Hindu temples carved out of rock, which is situated near Ellora?

    • A
      Krishndev Rai done clear
    • B
      Krishna I done clear
    • C
      Nadivarman done clear
    • D
      Rajendra Chola done clear
    FAQ
    Who built the Kailash Temple of Ellora?
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    Based on two epigraphs that connect the temple to "Krishnaraja," it is typically believed that the Rashtrakuta monarch Krishna I was responsible for its construction.
  • 115
    Ellora's caves and rock-cut temples are?

    • A
      Buddhist and Jain done clear
    • B
      Hindu and Muslim done clear
    • C
      Buddhist only done clear
    • D
      Hindu, Buddhist and Jain done clear
    FAQ
    Why were Ellora Caves built?
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    Ellora Caves not only functioned as a location for the trade route but also provided lodging for the wandering Buddhist and Jain monks.
  • 116
    Which of the following best reflects the proper order of the Later Mughal Emperors?

    • A
      Bahadur Shah-I, Farrukh Siyar, Jahandar Shah, Muhammad Shah done clear
    • B
      Farrukh Siyar, Bahadur Shah-I, Jahandar Shah, Muhammad Shah done clear
    • C
      Bahadur Shah-l, Jahandar Shah, Farrukh Siyar, Muhammad Shah done clear
    • D
      Jahandar Shah, Bahadur Shah-l, Muhammad Shah, Farrukh Siyar done clear
    FAQ
    What does the Mughal period mark?
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    The mediaeval era in India officially begins during the mughal era. The Mugal Empire was established in 1526 by the first Mugal Emperor, Barbur, who ruled until 1530. Humayun, who reigned from 1530 to 1540, succeeded him.
  • 117
    In which of these World Heritage Sites is the Jama Masjid located?

    • A
      Fatehpur Sikri done clear
    • B
      Humayun's Tomb done clear
    • C
      Qutub Minar done clear
    • D
      Agra Fort done clear
    FAQ
    Who built Jama Masjid?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    Shah Jahan, the Mughal emperor, constructed Delhi's magnificent Jama Masjid between 1650 and 1656.
  • 118
    In which of these World Heritage Sites is the Moti Masjid located?

    • A
      Humayun's Tomb done clear
    • B
      Mahabodhi Temple Complex done clear
    • C
      Qutub Minar done clear
    • D
      Red Fort Complex done clear
    FAQ
    Where is Moti Masjid situated?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    Inside the Red Fort complex in Delhi, India, is a mosque made of white marble called the Moti Masjid. It was constructed between 1659 and 1660 by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb and is situated near to the Diwan-i-Khas.
  • 119
    Assertion (A): The Sultans of Delhi were appointed as Viceroys of the Caliph of Baghdad. Reason (R): The Caliph granted them recognition by way of khilat and khitab.

    • A
      Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A done clear
    • B
      Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A done clear
    • C
      A is true but R is false done clear
    • D
      A is false but R is true done clear
    FAQ
    Who was the first ruler of Delhi Sultanate?
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    Five Muslim Kingdoms that were primarily located in Delhi for 320 years are referred to as the Delhi Sultanate.
  • 120
    Why was the Simon Commission founded?

    • A
      To enquire into the working of the Government of India Act, 1919 and to suggest further reforms in the system of administration done clear
    • B
      To enquire into the working of the Marley-Minto reforms done clear
    • C
      To declare India as republic state done clear
    • D
      None of these done clear
    FAQ
    What was the major objective of the 1927 Simon Commission?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    The Simon Commission was established by the British government in November 1927 to assess India's constitutional development in preparation for enacting the promised constitutional reforms.
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