Medieval History Art and Culture Quiz

(194 Question & Answers)
  • 61
    During the Middle Ages, which language was designated as the "Camp Language"?

    • A
      Sanskrit done clear
    • B
      Pali done clear
    • C
      Hindi done clear
    • D
      Urdu done clear
    FAQ
    Which language was known as the camp language?
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    According to a common belief, because it was created in the Mughals' military camps, Urdu is a "camp language" or "lashkari zaban."
  • 62
    Which UNESCO World Heritage Site is situated on the Yamuna River's right bank?

    • A
      Taj Mahal done clear
    • B
      Hawa Mahal done clear
    • C
      Hurnayurr's Tomb done clear
    • D
      Mahabodhi Temple Complex done clear
    FAQ
    Which fort is built on the right bank of the river Yamuna?
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    Emperor Akbar ordered the construction of a large red sandstone fort on the Yamuna River's banks in 1565, and his grandson Shah Jahan continued the project.
  • 63
    What was a legitimate explanation for the downturn in trade and commerce under the later Mughals?

    • A
      Deterioration in law and order situation done clear
    • B
      Closure of old routes of trade done clear
    • C
      Abuse of trade licence by European companies done clear
    • D
      Poverty of the Mughal nobility done clear
    FAQ
    Why did the Mughal Empire decline?
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    Hindu and Sikh temples as well as educational institutions were destroyed due to religious prejudice. Because to these actions, the Mughals' rule was severely undermined, their kingdom was dispersed, and there was widespread hostility and rebellion against them.
  • 64
    What Sikh Guru among the following wrote the Adi Granth?

    • A
      Guru Nanak done clear
    • B
      Guru Govind Singh done clear
    • C
      Guru Arjan Dev done clear
    • D
      Guru Har rai done clear
    FAQ
    What is Guru Granth Sahib?
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    Sikhs are given instructions on how to live their lives in the Guru Granth Sahib. They learn about the unity of humanity from it. The hymns and poems of the Guru Granth Sahib highlight the significance of the equality of all people.
  • 65
    The monuments were constructed in the following order, which is correct chronologically:

    • A
      Qutab Minar, Buland Darwaza, Gol Gumbaz, Red Fort done clear
    • B
      Gol Gumbaz, Red Fort, Buland Darwaza, Qutab Minar done clear
    • C
      Qutab Minar, Gol Gumbaz, Buland Darwaza, Red Fort done clear
    • D
      Gol Gumbaz, Buland Darwaza, Red Fort, Qutab Minar done clear
    FAQ
    Who made Qutub Minar?
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    The Qutab Minar was under construction when Qutab-ud-din Aibak, the first Muslim ruler of Delhi, started work on it in 1200 AD, although he was only able to complete the basement. Three more storeys were were added by his successor Iltutmush, while the final and fifth floor was built in 1368 by Firoz Shah Tughlak.
  • 66
    The works of Abdul Hamid Lahori include:

    • A
      Muntakhab-ul-Tawarikh done clear
    • B
      Padshah Nama done clear
    • C
      Alamgir Nama done clear
    • D
      Muntakhab-ul-Lubab done clear
    FAQ
    Who wrote Badshahnama?
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    Abdul Hamid Lahori, a student of Abu'l Fazl, is credited with writing the Badshah Nama. After learning of his abilities, Emperor Shah Jahan hired him to write an account of his reign that was based on the Akbar Nama.
  • 67
    The renowned Bijak was composed by which saint?

    • A
      Sant Kabir done clear
    • B
      Kalidasa done clear
    • C
      Harisena done clear
    • D
      Tulsidas done clear
    FAQ
    Who was the guru of Saint Kabir?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    Kabir is usually believed to have become one of Swami Ramananda's numerous pupils in Varanasi, who is recognised for devotional Vaishnavism with a strong bent toward monist Advaita philosophy.
  • 68
    What does the word "Khanqah" actually mean?

    • A
      A form of music done clear
    • B
      A form of veena done clear
    • C
      The place where Sufi Mystics lived done clear
    • D
      None of the above done clear
    FAQ
    What were khanqahs used for?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    A Khanqah (Hospice) is a structure created especially for a Sufi brotherhood's gatherings and serves as a place of spiritual solace. Every Khanqah is owned by a Pir (teacher), and it is where the believers join him for prayers.
  • 69
    Which of the following kings built a new town where the present-day city of Agra now stands?

    • A
      Muhammad bin Tughlaq done clear
    • B
      Sikandar Lodi done clear
    • C
      Akbar done clear
    • D
      Shahjahan done clear
    FAQ
    Who built the Red Fort?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    The Red Fort Complex was constructed to serve as the palace fort of Shahjahanabad, the fifth Mughal Emperor of India, Shah Jahan's new capital. It is called the Red Fort Complex because of the large red sandstone walls that surround it.
  • 70
    The Indian Reforms Association was founded by who?

    • A
      Narayan Guru done clear
    • B
      Swami Vivekananda done clear
    • C
      Krishna swami Aiyar done clear
    • D
      Keshav Chandra Sen done clear
    FAQ
    Which Samaj is founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy?
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    The Brahmo Samaj (Society of Brahma), a Hindu reformist movement that incorporated Unitarian and other liberal Christian aspects in its doctrines, was founded by Roy in August 1828.
  • 71
    The Mughal era's first Indian Hindi scholar was:

    • A
      Malik Muhammad Jayasi done clear
    • B
      Abdur Rahim done clear
    • C
      Mulla Wajhi done clear
    • D
      Chand Bardai done clear
    FAQ
    When did Mughal period start in India?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    By 1707, they controlled the majority of the subcontinent after beginning to rule portions of India in 1526. Although they didn't actually control any regions until the 1850s, their decline after then was fast. The Mughals were a branch of the Central Asian Turco-Mongol Timurid kingdom.
  • 72
    Which Mughal emperor built the new city of Din Panah along the Yamuna River?

    • A
      Humayun done clear
    • B
      Babur done clear
    • C
      Jahangir done clear
    • D
      Aurangzeb done clear
    FAQ
    Who established Din Panah?
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    After his father Babur passed away in 1530, Humayun, his son, took the throne. On the banks of the Yamuna river, he subsequently constructed the city of Din Panah in 1533.
  • 73
    The Taj-ul-Maasir book was written by who?

    • A
      Abul Fazl done clear
    • B
      Jahangir done clear
    • C
      Hasan Nizami done clear
    • D
      None of the above done clear
    FAQ
    Who Patronised Hasan Nizami?
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    Aibak was a big patron of learning and supported Hasan Nizami and Fakhruddin as writers. Hasan Nizami's Tazul Maasir is a book that focuses mainly on Aibak.
  • 74
    Hanooz Dilli Door Ast, who said that?

    • A
      Nizamuddin Aulia done clear
    • B
      Farid done clear
    • C
      Todarmal done clear
    • D
      Firdausi done clear
    FAQ
    Why was Nizamuddin Auliya popular?
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    He constructed his Khanqah, which was crowded with both rich and poor people and served as a place of devotion and Sufi ceremonies. Shaikh Nasiruddin Chirag Delhavi, Amir Khusro, and the court poet of the Delhi Sultanate are only a few of Nizamuddin's well-known pupils.
  • 75
    Which monarch's rule saw the beginning of the use of Divine Lights or Halo in paintings?

    • A
      Iltutmish done clear
    • B
      Aurangazeb done clear
    • C
      Jahangir done clear
    • D
      Akbar done clear
    FAQ
    What was the style of painting during Mughal period?
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    Mughal painting, also written Mogul, is a type of painting that developed in India during the rule of the Mughal emperors. It is mostly used for book illustrations and the creation of individual miniatures.
  • 76
    The author of Humayun Nama is:

    • A
      Humayun done clear
    • B
      Mirza Kamran done clear
    • C
      Bairam Khan done clear
    • D
      Gulbadan Begum done clear
    FAQ
    Who built Ibadat Khana?
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    The Mughal Emperor Akbar constructed the Ibadat Khana at Fatehpur Sikri in 1575 CE as a gathering place for religious leaders from various backgrounds to discuss their separate schools of thought.
  • 77
    Who erected the tomb of Humayun?

    • A
      Humayun done clear
    • B
      Bega Begum done clear
    • C
      Babur done clear
    • D
      Akbar done clear
    FAQ
    Why is Humayun's Tomb famous?
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    The fact that this 1570-built mausoleum was the first garden-tomb to be constructed on the Indian subcontinent gives it special cultural value. It sparked a number of significant architectural advancements that culminated in the Taj Mahal's construction.
  • 78
    Jantar Mantar is located in:

    • A
      Rajasthan done clear
    • B
      Assam done clear
    • C
      Bihar done clear
    • D
      Gujrat done clear
    FAQ
    How many Jantar Mantar are in India?
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    India has five Jantar Mantars, all of which were erected under the direction of Rajah Jai Singh II, who had a deep interest in astronomy, mathematics, and architecture.
  • 79
    Assertion (A): The Sultans may not have been too eager to encourage large scale conversion. Reason (R): The increasing conversion could lead to a loss of revenue, as jizya paying citizens to Islam

    • A
      Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A done clear
    • B
      Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A done clear
    • C
      A is true but R is false done clear
    • D
      A is false but R is true done clear
    FAQ
    Who was the only woman ruler of Delhi sultan?
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    The Delhi court was under the leadership of Razia Sultana, the first female sultan of India, from the end of 1236 until 1240. She was the first woman to ever hold the throne and overcame all obstacles to do so, including disagreements about her gender and her slave ancestry.
  • 80
    Who was the Bengali poet whose name was Gunraj Khan during the Sultanate period?

    • A
      Maladhar Basu done clear
    • B
      Rahim done clear
    • C
      Chaitanya done clear
    • D
      Jaydeva done clear
    FAQ
    Who was conferred the title of Gunraj Khan?
    keyboard_arrow_up
    Maladhar Basu received the honorary designation of Gunraj Khan. Between 1473 and 1480, he produced the Bengali poem known as Sri Krishna Vijaya. He emphasises Krishna's holy life and his childhood legends in the poem.
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