The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) prescribes specific age limit criteria for candidates appearing in various examinations, particularly the Civil Services Examination (CSE) - which includes prestigious posts like IAS, IPS, IFS, and IRS. Understanding the age eligibility is crucial for aspirants planning to appear in UPSC 2025.

UPSC Age Limit 2025: Eligibility Criteria for IAS, IPS, IFS & Other Posts
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts the prestigious Civil Services Examination (CSE) every year for recruitment to top government services like IAS, IPS, IFS, and IRS. One of the most important eligibility criteria for aspirants is the age limit, which varies depending on the candidate's category (General, OBC, SC/ST, PwBD, etc.).
For UPSC 2025, candidates must be at least 21 years old and should not exceed 32 years of age as of August 1, 2025 (for General category). However, age relaxation is applicable for candidates belonging to reserved categories. It is essential for all applicants to thoroughly understand the age requirements and the number of attempts allowed before applying. Knowing these details early helps aspirants plan better, especially if they are nearing the upper age limit. Read on to get a complete breakdown of the UPSC 2025 age eligibility and relaxation rules.
UPSC Age Limit 2025: Category-Wise Eligibility, Relaxation & Attempts
| Category | Minimum Age | Maximum Age | Age Relaxation | Number of Attempts |
| General (UR) | 21 Years | 32 Years | None | 6 |
| Economically Weaker Section (EWS) | 21 Years | 32 Years | None | 6 |
| Other Backward Classes (OBC) | 21 Years | 35 Years | 3 Years | 9 |
| Scheduled Caste (SC)/Scheduled Tribe (ST) | 21 Years | 37 Years | 5 Years | Unlimited (up to age limit) |
| Persons with Benchmark Disabilities (PwBD) - General | 21 Years | 42 Years | 10 Years | 9 |
| PwBD - OBC | 21 Years | 45 Years | 13 Years | 9 |
| PwBD - SC/ST | 21 Years | 47 Years | 15 Years | Unlimited (up to age limit) |
| Defence Personnel (Disabled during service) | 21 Years | Varies by category | Up to 5 Years | As per respective category |
| Ex-Servicemen, ECOs/SSCOs | 21 Years | Varies by category | Up to 5 Years | As per respective category |
Note: Age is calculated as of August 1, 2025 for UPSC 2025.
Age Relaxation Details
OBC candidates get 3 years of relaxation.
SC/ST candidates get 5 years of relaxation.
PwBD (Persons with Benchmark Disabilities) get 10 years (additional relaxation based on category).
Ex-servicemen and ECOs/SSCOs also get age relaxations based on service conditions.
Number of Attempts Allowed
| Category | Attempts |
| General | 6 |
| OBC | 9 |
| SC/ST | Unlimited (Till Age Limit) |
| PwBD | 9 (General / OBC), Unlimited (SC/ST) |
Conclusion
Understanding the UPSC age limit criteria is a crucial first step for every aspirant aiming to appear in the UPSC Civil Services Examination 2025. Whether you belong to the General, OBC, SC/ST, or PwBD category, knowing the minimum and maximum age limits, as well as the relaxations and number of attempts, can help you prepare strategically and avoid disqualification. With proper awareness of the eligibility conditions and accurate documentation, candidates can confidently proceed with their UPSC journey. Always refer to the official UPSC notification for the final and most updated eligibility details before applying. Planning ahead and verifying your eligibility can make all the difference in this highly competitive examination.


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