The Karnataka SSLC (Secondary School Leaving Certificate) Class 10 examinations are a crucial academic milestone for students across the state. With thousands of students appearing for the exam each year, clarity around the pass marks, grading system, and exam policies is essential.

For the academic year 2024-25, the Karnataka School Examination and Assessment Board (KSEAB) has introduced several important changes to how students will be evaluated, particularly with regard to grace marks and the minimum passing criteria.
Unlike previous years, the KSEAB has confirmed that no grace marks will be awarded in 2025. This means that students must secure the full required marks in each subject without any leeway. The decision is aimed at maintaining academic standards and encouraging students to strengthen their foundational knowledge. The board has also provided structured opportunities for supplementary exams to ensure students have multiple chances to succeed within the same academic year.
Understanding the updated criteria is essential for both students and parents to plan exam preparation and post-result decisions effectively. In this article, we'll break down the minimum marks required to pass, the status of grace marks, and what happens if a student doesn't clear the exam in their first attempt.
Karnataka SSLC Class 10 2025: Passing Marks, Grace Marks & Exam Policy Explained
The Karnataka School Examination and Assessment Board (KSEAB) has officially announced the passing criteria for the SSLC Class 10 exams 2025, with a clear shift away from grace marks. Here's a complete breakdown of how students will be evaluated this year and what it takes to pass.
Minimum Marks Required to Pass SSLC 2025
To pass the Karnataka SSLC exams, students must secure minimum qualifying marks in each subject as outlined below:
First Language (Out of 125 marks): Minimum 38 marks required
Other Subjects (Out of 100 marks each):
- Second Language - 30 marks
- Third Language - 30 marks
- Mathematics - 30 marks
- Science - 30 marks
- Social Science - 30 marks
Additionally, students must achieve a minimum of 35% overall to be declared pass. That means simply passing in individual subjects is not enough-an overall average must also meet the benchmark.
No Grace Marks in SSLC 2025
Unlike previous years where grace marks were allowed for students falling just short of the pass mark, the KSEAB has withdrawn the provision of grace marks for the 2025 SSLC exams. This change applies to all subjects.
The move is intended to promote fairness and ensure that students meet learning outcomes without relying on relaxed criteria. The government believes that with adequate support systems in place, students can clear exams on merit alone.
Supplementary Exam Options Available
Students who fail to clear any subject will have the opportunity to appear in:
- Exam 2 - Supplementary exam for those who did not pass in the first attempt
- Exam 3 - Another chance within the same academic year for those who need an additional attempt
These options ensure that students don't lose an entire academic year and can continue their education without unnecessary delays.
Final Words
The 2025 SSLC exam policies focus on improving academic quality and fairness. With no grace marks available, students are encouraged to prepare thoroughly, stay consistent in their studies, and seek help where needed. Resources like past question papers, mock tests, and school support can go a long way in helping students perform well.
For updates, timetables, and official announcements, always refer to the KSEAB official website.


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