September 29 is an important date in Indian history, particularly for the freedom movement, sports, cinema, literature and public life. The day is remembered for the historic achievement of Arati Saha, who became the first Asian woman to swim across the English Channel in 1959.

It is also associated with the birth anniversaries of former National Security Adviser Brajesh Mishra, former Chief Justice of India S.H. Kapadia, actor Mehmood and several other Indian personalities. The date also marks the death anniversary of freedom fighter Matangini Hazra. Globally, September 29 is observed as World Heart Day and the International Day of Awareness of Food Loss and Waste.
One of the most notable events associated with September 29 took place in 1959, when Indian swimmer Arati Saha successfully crossed the English Channel. At the age of 19, she became the first Asian woman to achieve the feat, marking an important milestone in Indian and Asian sporting history.
The date is also significant in the history of India's freedom movement. On September 29, 1942, freedom fighter Matangini Hazra led a large procession towards the police station and administrative buildings at Tamluk during the Quit India Movement. She was shot by colonial police during the march and died while carrying the national flag.
Other events associated with September 29 include the establishment of the Madras Chamber of Commerce and Industry in 1836 and the opening of the Birla Planetarium in Kolkata in 1962.
Brajesh Mishra (1928): Diplomat, politician and India's first National Security Adviser. He also served as Principal Secretary to Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
S.H. Kapadia (1947): Jurist and the 38th Chief Justice of India, who served as CJI from 2010 to 2012.
Mehmood (1932): Popular Hindi film actor, comedian, producer and director who became one of Indian cinema's best-known comic performers.
Mahmood Ali, commonly known as Mehmood, was born on September 29, 1932, and built a long career in Hindi cinema.
The date is associated with several entertainment personalities, including Mehmood, Tapas Paul, Flora Saini, Shraddha Srinath, Wamiqa Gabbi and Vikrant Singh Rajpoot. Their work spans Hindi, Bengali, Kannada, Telugu and regional Indian cinema and television.
Prominent public figures born on September 29 include Brajesh Mishra, S.H. Kapadia, P.C. Chacko, E.M. Sudarsana Natchiappan and Santosh Yadav. Brajesh Mishra is particularly notable for serving as India's first National Security Adviser.
Indian cricket also has several personalities associated with this date. V. Venkatram, born in 1956, was a first-class cricketer who played for Bihar and took more than 200 first-class wickets. Abrar Kazi, born in 1989, represented Karnataka and Nagaland in domestic cricket and also played for Royal Challengers Bangalore. Titas Sadhu, born in 2004, is an Indian women's cricketer and right-arm medium-fast bowler who has represented India at the international level.
Matangini Hazra (1942): Freedom fighter who was killed while leading a Quit India Movement procession at Tamluk.
Balamani Amma (2004): Celebrated Malayalam poet and recipient of major literary honours, including the Padma Bhushan and Sahitya Akademi Award.
Tom Alter (2017): Veteran Indian actor, writer and television personality who died on September 29, 2017.
World Heart Day is observed annually on September 29 to raise awareness about cardiovascular diseases and heart health. In 2026, it falls on Tuesday, September 29.
The International Day of Awareness of Food Loss and Waste is also observed on September 29. The United Nations designated the date through Resolution 74/209 in 2019. The 2026 observance focuses on the "Transformative Potential of Reducing Food Loss and Waste."
September 29 connects India's freedom struggle, sporting achievements, cinema, public administration and literature. The achievements of Arati Saha, the sacrifice of Matangini Hazra and the contributions of Brajesh Mishra, S.H. Kapadia and other notable Indians make the date significant in Indian history.