The 26th of January holds a special place in the heart of every Indian. It marks the day in 1950 when India's Constitution came into effect, transforming the nation into a republic. This day, celebrated annually as Republic Day, sees a grand parade and tribute to the Indian Armed Forces. Across the nation, various programs are organized to honor this day, reflecting its status as a national festival celebrated with immense fervor. The significance of January 26 extends beyond the adoption of the Constitution; it also commemorates the declaration of complete independence of India on this day in 1930.

Here is the list of major events on January 26 over the years
| Year | Events on January 26 | |
|---|---|---|
1 | 26 January 1905 | The discovery of the Cullinan diamond, the largest diamond ever found, in South Africa. |
2 | 26 January 1915 | Birth of K.S. Narasimhaswamy, a revered Kannada poet known for his contributions to Indian literature. |
3 | 26 January 1929 | The Indian National Congress declared its aim for India's complete independence, marking a pivotal moment in the freedom struggle. |
4 | 26 January 1930 | Declaration of complete independence by India, celebrated as a significant milestone in India's freedom movement. |
5 | 26 January 1950 | India's Constitution came into effect, transforming the nation into a republic. Republic Day is celebrated annually to commemorate this event. |
6 | 26 January 1950 | Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the first President of India, highlighting the nation's democratic achievements. |
7 | 26 January 1956 | Birth of P.C. Sriram, an esteemed cinematographer and film director who contributed significantly to Indian cinema. |
8 | 26 January 1968 | Birth of Ravi Teja, a renowned actor in Telugu cinema celebrated for his versatile performances. |
9 | 26 January 1970 | Birth of Ravish Kumar, a prominent Indian journalist and author, known for his impactful reporting and analysis. |
10 | 26 January 1972 | Birth of Maria Goretti, an Indian actress, television presenter, and chef. |
11 | 26 January 1978 | Birth of Om Prakash, an Indian cinematographer who worked on acclaimed films in Tamil cinema. |
12 | 26 January 1980 | Birth of Varun Grover, an Indian comedian, writer, and lyricist known for his impactful storytelling. |
13 | 26 January 1981 | Birth of Kirat Bhattal, an actress and television presenter known for her work in Indian cinema and entertainment. |
14 | 26 January 1983 | Birth of Advait Chandan, an Indian film director and screenwriter known for movies like "Secret Superstar." |
15 | 26 January 1991 | Death of Hanwant Singh, the ruler of Jodhpur. |
16 | 26 January 2002 | Death of Blasius D'Souza, an Indian politician and advocate. |
17 | 26 January 2003 | Death of Gummadi Venkateswara Rao, a legendary Telugu actor known for his significant contributions to Indian cinema. |
18 | 26 January 2012 | Death of M.O.H. Farooq, a seasoned Indian politician and diplomat. |
19 | 26 January 2012 | Death of Kartar Singh Duggal, an Indian author, playwright, and broadcaster celebrated for his literary works. |
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Story first published: Saturday, January 25, 2025, 11:10 [IST]


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