On 22 December, India observes National Mathematics Day to honor the legendary mathematician Srinivas Ramanujan on his birth anniversary. This day serves as a reminder of Ramanujan's monumental contributions to the field of mathematics, including his work on infinite series, number theory, and mathematical analysis. These contributions are pivotal to the global mathematical community. Moreover, 22 December marks the occurrence of significant historical events, births, and deaths that have shaped Indian history and culture.

Here is the list of major events on December 22 over the years
| Year | Events on December 22 | |
|---|---|---|
1 | 22 December 1666 | Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth and last Guru of the Sikhs, was born. |
2 | 22 December 1843 | Devendranath Tagore joined the Brahmo Samaj, marking a significant historical event. |
3 | 22 December 1851 | The first goods train in India began its operation in Roorkee, highlighting technological advancements. |
4 | 22 December 1853 | Sharda Devi, the spiritual wife of Sri Ramakrishna, was born. |
5 | 22 December 1866 | Maulana Mazharul Haq, a freedom fighter in India's independence struggle, was born. |
6 | 22 December 1887 | Srinivasa Ramanujan, the mathematical genius whose birth anniversary is celebrated as National Mathematics Day, was born. |
7 | 22 December 1906 | Malik Ram, a scholar in Urdu, Persian, and Arabic, was born. |
8 | 22 December 1914 | Sachchidananda Saraswati, an influential spiritual guru, was born. |
9 | 22 December 1924 | Kanaklata Barua, a valiant freedom fighter, was born. |
10 | 22 December 1935 | Tarini Desai, a Gujarati short story writer, was born. |
11 | 22 December 1938 | Manoj Mitra, an Indian theatre, film, and television icon, was born. |
12 | 22 December 1966 | Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) was established in New Delhi under the 'JNU Act' by the Parliament of India. |
13 | 22 December 1967 | Johar Ali Khan, an Indian classical violinist, was born. |
14 | 22 December 1971 | Ajinkya DY Patil, an educationist and economist, was born. |
15 | 22 December 1975 | Vasant Desai, an Indian cinema composer, passed away. |
16 | 22 December 1987 | Isha Talwar, an actress and model known for her work in Malayalam and Hindi films, was born. |
17 | 22 December 1993 | Karishma Lala Sharma, an actress famous for her role in Ragini MMS: Returns, was born. |
18 | 22 December 2006 | A Joint Working Group was formed between India and Pakistan for cooperation in the field of local bodies. |
19 | 22 December 2011 | Vasant Baburao Ranjane, an Indian cricketer who played 7 Tests between 1958 and 1964, passed away. |
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Story first published: Friday, December 20, 2024, 11:33 [IST]


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