Indian Government Schemes are all of the government schemes launched by the Indian government. Every year, the Indian central and state governments initiate a number of initiatives. Every scheme has its own set of objectives. However, the major purpose of these initiatives is to promote Indian individuals' social, financial, and economic well-being.
The Government Scheme UPSC is one of the most sought-after terms by UPSC IAS examination candidates. It covers a substantial portion of the Government Schemes component of the General Studies Syllabus as well as current national events. We have included the most essential government schemes in this article:
About Government Schemes
Government schemes are welfare initiatives launched by the Indian government to improve the living conditions and living standards of its population. Center sector and centrally sponsored government programs are the two types of government initiatives.
While state governments in India carry out centrally sponsored programs, they are primarily supported by the federal government with a stipulated state government share, whereas central sector initiatives are entirely funded and implemented by the central government.
Government plans are classified into several categories, including Social Society, Employment and Poverty Alleviation, Health and Sanitation, Education, Defense, Culture, and so on.
Objectives of Government Schemes
The following are some of the goals of government schemes:
to raise people's quality of life
Rural and backward areas development
Creating new job opportunities
To promote education for all, with a focus on the most vulnerable members of society
Provide social security programs such as housing, maternity benefits, insurance, pensions, and so on.
List of Indian Government Schemes of 2023
Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Aarogya Yojana
To provide health insurance to economically disadvantaged individuals

Information on Child Development
It includes information about Anganwadi centers, ICDS implementation standards, the mother and child safety card, and the Ministry of Human Resource Management (MHRM). ICDS's universalization activities, as well as directions for Anganwadi workers and assistance.
Nutrition programme for adolescent girls
The Nutrition Programme for Adolescent Girls aims to address adolescent girls' special dietary needs and problems in order to promote their overall health and well-being.
Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)
To offer coverage for accidental death and disability to the impoverished and vulnerable members of society.
Support for marginal individuals for livelihood and enterprise (SMILE)
This initiative strives to help poor people recover by providing medical treatments, counseling, skill development, and economic possibilities.
Jal Jeevan Yojana
The Jal Jeevan mission is to highlight community participation and technical breakthroughs in service delivery by 2024. In 2022, it has been given a budget of 60,000 crores of rupees from the union budget.
Global Housing Technology Challenge
The Global Housing Technology Challenge aims to encourage the use of innovative and sustainable housing technology in India. The competition promotes the creation and implementation of low-cost, energy-efficient, and environmentally friendly housing solutions.
Saubhagya Yojana
To connect all Indian households to the power grid. It is available to households that do not have access to power.
National Technical Textile Mission
The National technological Textile Mission's goal is to encourage the development and use of technological textiles in India. The mission's goal is to boost the competitiveness of India's textile sector. It promotes research and innovation, as well as the use of sophisticated materials and technology in the manufacture of technical textiles.

PRARAMBH: Startup India International Summit
PRARAMBH: Startup India International Summit aims to cultivate a worldwide ecosystem for startups and entrepreneurship. The summit's goal is to create a venue for startups, investors, industry experts, and policymakers from across the world to share knowledge, collaborate, and network.
NPMPF ('National Program and Project Management Policy Framework')
To institutionalize program and project management as a discipline and profession in India. To increase the quality, efficiency, and effectiveness of India's infrastructure projects. Reduce cost and time overruns in infrastructure projects.
Startup India Seed Fund Scheme (SISFS)
The Startup India Seed Fund Scheme's major purpose is to provide financial assistance to companies at various phases of development, including proof of concept, prototype development, product trials, market entry, and commercialization.
Atma Nirbhar Horticulture Clean Plant Programme
The Atma Nirbhar Clean Plant Programme will be launched with the goal of increasing the availability of high-quality, disease-free planting material for high-value horticultural crops. The budget for this initiative is Rs. 2,200 crore, with the goal of ensuring the availability of healthy and quality planting material to enhance the growth and productivity of horticulture crops.
Green Credit Programme
The Green Credit Programme will be launched under the auspices of the Environment (Protection) Act, with the goal of encouraging a shift in behavior toward sustainability. This program will encourage individuals, businesses, and local governments to embrace environmentally responsible behaviors and actions.
Mahila Samman Bachat Patra
The Mahila Samman Savings Certificate is a unique small-savings program. It will be available for two years, terminating in March 2025. This initiative allows you to make deposits of up to Rs. 2 lakh in the names of girls or women. Deposits will earn a fixed interest rate of 7.5% and will be eligible for partial withdrawals throughout the specified time period.
Amrit Dharohar
This plan will be implemented during the following three years. The goal is to increase carbon stock, biodiversity, income production for local communities, and eco-tourism opportunities. It promotes the long-term use of wetlands.
List of Business Related Government Schemes
Production Linked Incentive Scheme
Integrated Processing Development Scheme
Rodtep Scheme
Amended Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme
Start Up India Scheme
Saathi Scheme
Uday Scheme
Project Saksham
National Bamboo Mission
PAT Scheme
Project Kirana
List of Development Related Government Schemes
HRIDAY Scheme
Integrated Power Development Scheme
PRAGATI Scheme
Mega Food Park Scheme
India's Three Stage Nuclear Power Program
Aspirational District Program
Shramev Jayate Yojana
National Electric Mobility Mission Plan
List of Education Related Government Schemes
Samagra Shiksha Scheme India
NISHTA Scheme
Sankalp And Strive Schemes
Abdul Kalam Yojana
Green Skill Development Programme
Kapila Kalam Program
Technical Education Quality Improvement Programme Teqip
List of Employment Related Government Schemes
Stand Up India Scheme
Sahakar Mitra Scheme
Samarth Scheme
PMEGP Scheme
SMILE Scheme
National Skill Development Mission
National Livestock Mission
List of Government Schemes For Children
MDMS Mid Day Meal Scheme
Integrated Child Protection Scheme
Vatsalya Scheme
National Child Labour Project
Poshan Abhiyan National Nutrition Mission
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
Intensified Mission Indradhanush
List of Government Scheme For Elders
Integrated Programme For Older Persons
One Rank, One Pension Scheme
List of Government Schemes For Farmers
Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana
Operation Green Scheme
Kisan Vikas Patra Scheme
List of Employment Related Government Schemes
Stand Up India Scheme
Sahakar Mitra Scheme
Samarth Scheme
PMEGP Scheme
SMILE Scheme
National Skill Development Mission
National Livestock Mission
List of Government Schemes For Children
MDMS Mid Day Meal Scheme
Integrated Child Protection Scheme
Vatsalya Scheme
National Child Labour Project
Poshan Abhiyan National Nutrition Mission
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
Intensified Mission Indradhanush
List of Government Scheme For Elders
Integrated Programme For Older Persons
One Rank, One Pension Scheme
List of Government Schemes For Farmers
Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana
Operation Green Scheme
Kisan Vikas Patra Scheme


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