Ancient History Art and Culture Quiz

(256 Question & Answers)
  • 121
    The Mehrauli pillar inscription comes from the period of:

    • A
      Mauryas done clear
    • B
      Kushanas done clear
    • C
      Sungas done clear
    • D
      Guptas done clear
    FAQ
    Where is Mehrauli inscription situated?
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    The pillar is thought to have been built maybe outside the Udayagiri caves and afterwards transferred to its present site in the Mehrauli Qutub complex under the Delhi Sultanate. The pillar's earliest inscriptions belonged to Chandragupta II.
  • 122
    Which Indian city is home to Dhamek Stupa?

    • A
      Pune done clear
    • B
      Delhi done clear
    • C
      Varanasi done clear
    • D
      Hyderabad done clear
    FAQ
    Why is Dhamek Stupa famous?
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    One of the most significant attractions in Sarnath is the Dhamek Stupa, which is primarily because of its antiquity and significance as the location of the Buddha's first sermon.
  • 123
    Which of the following statements on the Atharva Veda is true? I. The Atharva Veda basically consists of charms and spells that were prevalent at that time in the society. II. The Atharva Veda presents a portrait of the Vedic society. One can find an independent and parallel stream of knowledge and thought in the Atharva Veda

    • A
      Only I done clear
    • B
      Only II done clear
    • C
      Both I & II done clear
    • D
      Neither I nor II done clear
    FAQ
    What does the Atharva Veda deal with?
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    The Atharvaveda is meant to stand in for a "common religion," including everyday rites for upanayana study, marriage, and funerals in addition to prescriptions for magic. The Atharvaveda also includes court priest responsibilities and royal rituals.
  • 124
    Who was northern India's last Hindu emperor?

    • A
      Harsha done clear
    • B
      Pulakesin II done clear
    • C
      Rajyavardhana done clear
    • D
      Skandagupta done clear
    FAQ
    Who was the first Hindu emperor of India?
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    The first Hindu king of India was Chandragupta Maurya, who founded the Maurya Dynasty and practically governed the whole of India. But if myths are to be accepted, the first Hindu king of India was Bharat, the son of King Dushyant and Shakuntala, according to the ancient Sanskrit epic Mahabharata.
  • 125
    Which of the following dynasties did Bimbisara found?

    • A
      Nanda done clear
    • B
      Haryanka done clear
    • C
      Maurya done clear
    • D
      Shunga done clear
    FAQ
    Who was the father of Bimbisara?
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    Bhattiya, often referred to as Bhati, was the father of Bimbisara. He was a member of the Haryanka family.
  • 126
    Which of the four works listed below is encyclopaedic in nature?

    • A
      Amarakosha done clear
    • B
      Siddhanta Shiromani done clear
    • C
      Brihat Samhita done clear
    • D
      Astanga Hridaya done clear
    FAQ
    What is written in Brihat samhita?
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    It includes a wide range of human-interest topics, such as astronomy, planetary motions, eclipses, precipitation, clouds, architecture, crop development, perfume production, marriage, and household relationships.
  • 127
    Of the following, which two are works by Kalidasa?

    • A
      Raghuvamsha and Kiratarjuniya done clear
    • B
      Kumara Sambhav and Raghuvamsha done clear
    • C
      Malti Madhava and Kumara Sambhava done clear
    • D
      Malti Madhav and Kumara Sambhava done clear
    FAQ
    Who was Kalidasa?
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    Kalidasa was both a poet and a dramatist in Sanskrit. He is regarded as the greatest Indian author of all time. In India, his works witnessed significant growth throughout the fifth century CE.
  • 128
    Which of the following pairs is the proper match?

    • A
      Buddhist monastery done clear
    • B
      Buddhist order or organisation done clear
    • C
      A kind of tomb where the relics of Buddha and other Buddhist monks are kept done clear
    • D
      A Buddhist assembly hall or temple done clear
    FAQ
    Where are relics of Buddha kept?
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    The relics were initially discovered in the stupa at Bhattiprolu, in the South Indian state of Andhra Pradesh's Guntur district. They have been given to the Global Vipassana Pagoda by the Mahabodhi Society of India and the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka.
  • 129
    Which artwork was created in the Fresco style?

    • A
      Bhimbetka done clear
    • B
      Piklikhal done clear
    • C
      Ajanta done clear
    • D
      Ellora done clear
    FAQ
    What is an example of fresco painting in India?
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    The oldest known frescoes in India are those on the walls and ceilings of the Ajanta Caves, which were painted somewhere between 200 BC and 600. They portray the Jataka tales, which are accounts of the Buddha's past lives as Bodhisattvas.
  • 130
    Which of the following was Kosala's capital?

    • A
      Sravasti done clear
    • B
      Shuktimati done clear
    • C
      Kaushambi done clear
    • D
      Indraprastha done clear
    FAQ
    Who was the founder of Kosala kingdom?
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    The Ikshvaku dynasty, which was descended from king Ikshvaku, was depicted as the Kosala kingdom's reigning family in the Ramayana, Mahabharata, and Puranas. The Ikshvaku dynasty's kings, from Ikshvaku through Prasenajit, are listed in the Puranas.
  • 131
    In the Later Vedic pantheon, who among the following held the top position?

    • A
      Indra done clear
    • B
      Prajapati done clear
    • C
      Agni done clear
    • D
      Varuna done clear
    FAQ
    Who became the supreme God in the later Vedic period?
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    Indra and Agni, the two most significant deities of the Rig Vedic era, lost their significance, and Prajapati, also known as the creator, took their place as the supreme deity.
  • 132
    Which of the following books wasn't written by Harshavardhan?

    • A
      Harshacharita done clear
    • B
      Nagananda done clear
    • C
      Ratnavali done clear
    • D
      Priyadarshika done clear
    FAQ
    What are the plays written by harshavardhan?
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    Three plays—Nagananda, Priyadarshika, and Ratnavali, were written in the Sanskrit language by Emperor Harshvardhana.
  • 133
    Who is referred to as the Indian Napoleon?

    • A
      Srigupta done clear
    • B
      Chandragupta done clear
    • C
      Samudragupta done clear
    • D
      Devicharangupta done clear
    FAQ
    Why was Samudragupta called the Napoleon of India?
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    The Napoleon of India was Samudragupta, a member of the Gupta dynasty. Historian A V Smith named him after his enormous military achievements, which are described in the 'Prayag Prashati' by his courtier and poet Harisena, who also depicts him as the hero of a hundred fights.
  • 134
    Where are the remains of the Janapadas and Mahajanapadas found?

    • A
      Vedic text done clear
    • B
      Buddha text done clear
    • C
      Jaina text done clear
    • D
      All the above done clear
    FAQ
    What is Janapadas and Mahajanapadas?
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    The major kingdoms of Vedic India were the Janapadas. The Janapadas became increasingly powerful and evolved into the Mahajanapadas as a result of the growth of iron in several areas of UP and Bihar.
  • 135
    What temple on the list below wasn't built by the Chandela dynasty?

    • A
      Kandariya Mahadev done clear
    • B
      Chaturbhuja done clear
    • C
      Lakshman done clear
    • D
      Somnath done clear
    FAQ
    Which temple was built by the Chandela kings?
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    One of the most significant examples of Indian art is seen at the Khajuraho Temples, which were constructed by the Chandela dynasty between 950 and 1050 CE. These Hindu and Jain temples were built over the course of around a century.
  • 136
    Which of the following authors' books provides specific information about Alexander's invasion of India?

    • A
      Herodotus done clear
    • B
      Megasthenes done clear
    • C
      Arrian done clear
    • D
      Ptolemy done clear
    FAQ
    What is Arrian known for?
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    For his comprehensive writings about Alexander the Great, Arrian is acknowledged as one of the most famous writers of the Roman Empire in the second century CE.
  • 137
    Who was the primary male deity that the Indus people worshipped?

    • A
      Lord Shiva done clear
    • B
      Vishnu done clear
    • C
      Brahma done clear
    • D
      Indra done clear
    FAQ
    Which god was worshipped in the Indus valley?
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    The primary male deity among the inhabitants of the Indus Valley was Lord Shiva.
  • 138
    The Kalinga War accounts are presented by:

    • A
      Rock edict XIII done clear
    • B
      Ruminidei done clear
    • C
      Kalsi done clear
    • D
      Junagarh done clear
    FAQ
    Which Indian ruler fought the Kalinga War?
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    One of the biggest and deadliest wars in Indian history was the Kalinga War. Kalinga did not have a king since that is how it was traditionally governed. After gaining the throne, Ashoka only fought in one significant conflict.
  • 139
    Who among the great scholars listed below penned the biographies of King Harsha and Kadambari?

    • A
      Bharavi done clear
    • B
      Bhartrihari done clear
    • C
      Bana done clear
    • D
      Magha done clear
    FAQ
    Which Mauryan King is mentioned by Banabhatta in Harshcharit?
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    The biography of the Indian ruler Harsha written in Sanskrit in the seventh century CE by Banabhatta is titled The Harshacharita. He was Harsha's court poet.
  • 140
    What caused the Indus Valley Civilization to collapse?

    • A
      Invasion of Aryans done clear
    • B
      Recurrent Floods done clear
    • C
      Earthquakes done clear
    • D
      All the above done clear
    FAQ
    What is the Indus Valley Civilization famous for?
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    The great towns of the Indus Valley Civilization, like Harappa, are renowned for being highly developed urban centres with sophisticated technology.
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