Mahavir Jayanti holds great significance for those belonging to the Jain community.
It as a commemoration of the birth anniversary of one of Jainism's revered Tirthankaras.
Mahavir Jayanti celebrates the birth of a great Tirthankara of Jainism. He is known to be a teacher who propagates the dharma in Jainism.
He was born in Kundalagrama, Bihar in 599 BC (as per Swetambars) or 615 BC (as per Digambar Jains) to King Sidhartha and Queen Trisala.
Despite being surrounded by luxury and comfort, he was never attracted to worldly pleasures. He left his kingdom, family and duties at the age of 30 to search for the meaning of his existence.
He spent 12 years in intense penance in the forest to attain inner peace and tranquility.
On this day, Mahavir idol is adorned with flowers and an abhishekam, a ritualistic bathing ceremony, is performed by the devotees as a mark of respect and veneration.
Additionally, observing a strict fast is another common tradition followed by the faithful on Mahavir Jayanti.
Two maor sects - Swetambar, Digambar
How many sects are there in Jainism?
MAHAVIR JAYANTI 2023: TEACHINGS
Non Violence
Truthfulness
Chastity
Non Attachment
No Stealing
People gave him the name “Mahavira” after observing his incredible sense-controlling skill. The followers believe that he attained enlightenment (nirvana) at 72.