CDS (I) and (II) Exam

Combined Defence Services (I) and (II) Exam

What is CDS (I) and (II) Exam?

The "Combined Defence Services" (CDS) Examination is conducted twice a year by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for the recruitment of candidates into the Indian Military Academy, Officers Training Academy, Indian Naval Academy and Indian Air Force Academy. The UPSC will conduct the CDS exam twice a year in the month of February and September. 

Candidates who aim to serve the nation by joining the defence forces can start applying for the CDS examination. In order to apply online for the CDS examination, candidates should meet all the eligibility requirements set by the Commission. The selection of the candidates will be based on the written examination followed by an interview for intelligence and personality test. The shortlisted candidates will be placed at the respective academies based on the preference and merit. Explore more details regarding the CDS (I) & (II) examination below. 

S No Name of the Academy City
1 Indian Military Academy Dehradun
2 Indian Naval Academy Ezhimala
3 Air Force Academy Hyderabad
4 Officers’ Training Academy (SSC Men) Chennai
5 Officers Training Academy (SSC Women) Chennai

CDS 2024 Exam Details  

Exam  Combined Defence Services (CDS) Examination 
Organising body  Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)
Application mode  Offline
Number of vacancies  457 (approximately)
Application fee INR 200
Frequency  Twice a year
Exam mode  Offline 
Selection process  Written test and SSB interview 
Admit card mode  Online 
Official website  www.upsc.gov.in 
Phone number (facilitation counter)  011-23098543/ 23385271/ 23381125/ 23098591
e-mail [email protected] 

UPSC CDS (I) Examination 2024 Exam on 21 April, 2024

The Combined Defence Services Examination; conducted by the Union Public Service Commission ( UPSC) is all set to administer the UPSC CDS Examination on April 21, 2024. The aspirants who have registered themselves for the examination, are supposed to visit the official website of the UPSC; upsc.gov.in and download their Admit Cards from the website of the Commission.

UPSC CDS (I) Admit Card 2024

The Union Public Service Commission will release  the UPSC CDS (I) Admit Card 2024 on its official website. Candidates will be able to download their hall tickets from the official website at upsc.gov.in, if they plan to appear for the Combined Defence Services Examination (I), 2024.

Step to Download the UPSC CDS Admit Card 2024:

Step 1: Go to the official website at upsc.gov.in.

Step 2: On the homepage, click on the link available for 'Combined Defence Services Examination (I), 2024.'

Step 3: A new window will open, enter your login details.

Step 4: Your UPSC CDS I Hall Ticket 2024 will be displayed on the screen.

Step 5: Download the same and take a printout for further reference.

UPSC Combined Defence Services (CDS) (I) & (II) Notification 2024

The UPSC has released the CDS notification twice a year in the months of April and September. The recruitment notification of CDS will be released for around 457 vacancies each time. Aspirants should note that the number of vacancies in the notification is tentative and may be changed at any stage by Services.

UPSC CDS (I) & (II) 2024 Exam Dates

CDS (I) 2024 Dates
CDS (I) notification 2024 20 December, 2024
CDS (I) 2024 last date to apply  09 January, 2024
CDS (I) 2024 exam date  21 April, 2024
CDS (I) 2024 result date  May 2024
CDS (II) 2024 Dates 
CDS (II) notification 2024 15 May, 2024
CDS (II) 2024 last date to apply  04 June, 2024
CDS (II) 2024 exam date  01 September, 2024
CDS (II) 2024 result date  October 2024

UPSC CDS (I) 2024

The UPSC has released the official notification of CDS (I) 2024 examination on 20 December, 2024 and CDS (II) 2024 the online applications can be filled up from 15 May to 04 June, 2024, till 6:00 PM.

Aspirants are required to apply online using the official link www.upsconline.nic.in

The candidates applying for the examination must fulfil all the eligibility criteria for admission to the examination. The Union Public Service Commission, UPSC will be conducting the CDS (I) examinations on 21 April, 2024. The candidates who will be appearing for the examinations are supposed to keep an eye on the official website of the Commission. The official website; upsc.gov.in will be updating the aspirants with important information and updates. So, the candidates are expected to visit the website at regular intervals. The CDS (I) 2024 examination will be held on 21 April, 2024 for admissions to the below-mentioned courses in the notification.

CDS (I) 2024 Vacancies
Academy Course Total Vacancies
Indian Military Academy, Dehradun 158th (DE) Course commencing in January 2025 100
Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala Course commencing in January 2025 Executive (General Service)/ Hydro 32
Air Force Academy, Hyderabad (Pre-Flying) Training Course commencing in January 2025 32
Officers’ Training Academy, Chennai  121st SSC (Men) Course (NT) commencing in April 2025 275
Officers’ Training Academy, Chennai  35th SSC Women (Non-Technical) Course commencing in April 2025 18
Total   457

CDS (II) 2024

The UPSC will release the CDS (II) 2024 exam recruitment notification on 15 May, 2024. The name of the notification is ''Combined Defence Service Examination (II), 2024 (Including SSC Women (Non-Technical Course).'' The online applications will be accepted until 04 June, 2024. A Combined Defence Services Exam will be conducted by the Union Public Service Commission on 01 September, 2024.

CDS (II) 2024 Vacancies 
Academy  Course Reserved for NCC - Vacancies Vacancies
Indian Military Academy, Dehradun 155th (DE) course commencing in July 2025 13 100
Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala Course commencing in July 2025 Executive (General Service)/ Hydro 03 22
Air Force Academy, Hyderabad (Pre-Flying) Training Course commencing in July 2025 03 32
Officers’ Training Academy, Chennai  118th SSC (Men) Course (NT) (UPSC) Course commencing in October 2025 Nil 169
Officers’ Training Academy, Chennai  32nd SSC Women (Non-Technical) (UPSC) Course commencing in October 2025 Nil 16
Total   19 339

CDS 2024 Registration

Interested candidates are advised to check whether they meet all the eligibility requirements set by the Commission prior to CDS registration.

For CDS exam registration, candidates need to visit the official website of UPSC (http://upsconline.nic.in). 

Candidates should have details of one photo identity card such as the Aadhaar Card/ Voter Card/ PAN Card/ Passport/ Driving Licence/ any other ID card issued by the State/Central Government. The details in the ID card are required to filling up the CDS online application form. 

Aspirants are also advised to keep the scanned copy of the photo ID ready for uploading. The same photo ID card is required until the final selection. Explore the step by step CDS registration form 2024 here. 


Eligibility Criteria

  1. Physical criteria:

    • Candidates must be physically and mentally fit according to prescribed physical standards for admission to CDS (I) & CDS (II) 2024.
    • A candidate who has resigned or withdrawn on disciplinary grounds from any of the training academies of Armed Forces is not eligible to apply
    • Permanent body tattoos are only permitted on inner face of the forearm, i.e. from inside of elbow to the wrist and on the reverse side of palm/back (dorsal) side of the hand
    • Permanent body tattoos on any other part of the body are not acceptable and candidates will be barred from further selection. Tribes with tattoo marks on the face or body as per their existing custom and traditions will be permitted on a case to case basis
    • The concessions are not applicable for Air Force Height and Weight standards are mentioned i the official notification for Army and Navy only. Interpolation for weights against height not mentioned may be done
  2. Nationality:

    Nationality : A candidate must be unmarried and must either be :-

    (i) A Citizen of India, or

    (ii) A subject of Nepal, or

    (iii) A Person of Indian origin who has migrated from Pakistan, Burma, Sri Lanka and East African Countries of Kenya, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Zaire and Ethiopia or Vietnam with the intenion of permanently settling in India.

    Provide that a candidate belonging to categories (ii) and (iii) above shall be a person who is favour a certificate of eligibility has been issued by the Government of India.

    Certificate of eligibility will however, not be necessary in the case of candidates who are Gorkha subjects of Nepal.

    A candidate in whose case a certificate of eligibility is necessary, may be admitted to the examination provisionally subject to the necessary certificate being given to him/her by the Government.

  3. Education qualification:

    1. For IMA & Officers' Training Academy, Chennai - Degree of a recognised University or Equivalent.

    2. For Indian Naval Academy - Degree in Engineering from a recognised University / Institution.

    3. For Air Force Academy - Degree of a recognised University (with Physics & Mathematics at 10+2 Level) or Bachelor or Enigneering.

    NOTE :

    • Candidates with first choice as Army / Navy / Air Force are to submit proof of Graduation / Provisional Certificates on the date of commencement of the SSB Interview at the SSB.
    • Candidates who are studying in the final year / Semester Degree Course and have yet to pass the final year degree examination can also apply provided candidate should not have any backlog upto the last semester / year for which results have been declared upto the time of submission of application and they will be required to submit proof of passing the degree examination at the time of commencement of course.
    • Candidates must be physically fit according to physical standards for admission to Combined Defence Services Examination (I) & (II), 2024 as per guidelines are given in the official notification.

    UPSC CDS (I) & (II) 2024 Educational Qualifications

    Courses Educational Qualification
    Indian Military Academy (IMA) Must be passed with a Bachelor's degree (B.A., B.Com., B.Sc., B.B.A., B.C.A., B.Tech., etc) from a recognized University or equivalent Institute
    Indian Naval Academy (INA) Must hold a Bachelor's Degree in Engineering from a recognized Unviersity or College
    Air Force Academy Must have a Bachelor's Degree in from a recognized university (with Physics & Mathematics at 10+2 Level) or Bachelor's degree in Engineering
    OTA - MEN Must hold a Bachelor's Degree from a recognized Uiversity or equivalent Institute
    OTA - Women (Non-Technical) Must be passed with a Bachelor's Degree from a recognized University or equivalent Institute
  4. Age limit:

    Age Limits, Sex and Marital Status for CDS I & II 2024.

    1. IMA - Unmarried male candidates born not earlier than 2nd January, 2001 & not later than 1st January, 2006 only are eligible.

    2. For Indian Naval Academy - Unmarried male candidates born not earlier than 2nd January, 2001 and not later than 1st January, 2006 only are eligible.

    3. For Air Force Academy - 20 to 24 years as on 1st January, 2025 born not earlier than 2nd January, 2001 and not later than 1st January, 2005 (Upper age limit for candidates holding valid and current Commercial Pilot Licence issued by DGCA (India) is relaxable upto 26 yrs. i.e. born not earlier than 02nd January, 1999 and not later than 1st January, 2005 only are eligible.

    4. For Officers Training Academy - (SSC Course of men) unmarried male candidates born not earlier than 2nd January, 2000 and not later 1st January 2006 only are eligible.

    5. For Officers Training Academy - (SSC Women Non-Technical Course) Unmarried women, issueless widows who have not remarried and issuesless divorcees (in possession of divorce documents) who have not remarried are eligible. They should have been born not earlier than 02 January, 2000 and not later than 1st January, 2006.

    Note: Candidate below 25 years of age must be unmarried. Marriage is not permitted during training. Married candidates above 25 years of age are eligible to apply but during training period they will neither be provided married accommodation nor can they live with family out of the premises.

    Note: Male divorcee/widower candidates cannot be treated as unmarried male for the purspose of their admission in IMA/INA/AFA/OTA, Chennai courses and accordingly they are not eligible for these courses.

    UPSC CDS (I) & (II) Age Limit:

    To be eligible to apply for CDS 2024, Candidate must be between the ages of 20 and 24

    Courses Age Limit Marital Status
    Officer Training Academy (OTA-Men) 19-25 Yrs Unmarried & Married
    Officer Training Academy (OTA-Women, Non-Technical) 19-25 Yrs Unmarried & Married
    Indian Military Academy (IMA) 19-24 Yrs Unmarried
    Indian Naval Academy (INA) 19-24 Yrs Unmarried
    Air Force Academy (AFA) 19-24 Yrs Unmarried

     

     

Roles and Responsibilities

  • If you are selected in one of the branches of armed forces then you are set for your rest of the life
  • Apart from getting pay, perks and pension you also get many benefits that are missing from a private job
  • Your job can be challenging depending upon which type of armed force you join
  • Your job can be very tough and disciplined so you have to prepare yourself for it
  • After successful completion of Combined Defence Services training, the candidates pass out in the rank of a designated officer will be entitled to the pay and allowance of the rank

CDS Exam Analysis 2024

Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts Combined Defence Services (CDS) exam twice a year for recruitment into the defence forces. The CDS (I) exam will be conducted on 21 April, 2024.

The CDS examination consists of three sections, namely English Language, General Knowledge and Mathematics. The duration of each subject is two hours. The overall CDS (I) 2024 exam was rated between moderate and tough. Let's look at each section. 

English Language 

A total of 120 questions were asked for a total of 100 marks. Around 20 synonym and antonym questions were asked which are believed to be a bit tough. 10 questions each from the phrase rearrangement, fill in the blanks and sentence rearrangement. Around 20 questions from the reading comprehension, which were rated as moderate. Aspirants also found 20 questions on error detection which were difficult. After analysing the paper, more than 60 attempts in English will make chances bright. 

General Knowledge

This is a scoring section and many test takers find it easy to answer. The questions were from history, geography, economy and polity. Aspirants also found that questions from current affairs are easy. However, 27 questions from general science are moderate. One who has attempted more than 84 questions can be considered as a good attempt. 

Mathematics 

It consists of 100 questions with one mark each. Around 20 questions came from the number system. The geometry and area & perimeter questions were easy. Test takers also got questions from trigonometry, statistics, time and work, simple and compound interest, average, ratio and proportion, profit and loss, percentage and data interpretation. Candidates who have attempted more than 55 questions can be said to have made a good attempt. 

CDS Exam Centres

The examination will be held at the following centres

AGARTALA GHAZIABAD PANAJI (GOA)
AGRA GORAKHPUR PATNA
AJMER GURGAON PORT BLAIR
AHMEDABAD GWALIOR PRAYAGRAJ (ALLAHABAD)
AIZAWAL HYDERABAD PUDUCHERRY
ALIGARH IMPHAL PUNE
ALMORA (UTTARAKHAD) INDORE RAIPUR
ANANTPUR (ANDHRA PRADESH) ITANAGAR RAJKOT
AURANGABAD JABALPUR RANCHI
BENGALURU JAIPUR SAMBALPUR
BAREILLY JAMMU SHILLONG
BHOPAL JODHPUR SHIMLA
BILASPUR (CHHATISGARH) JORHAT SILIGUDI
CHANDIGARH KOCHI SRINAGAR
CHENNAI KOHIMA SRINAGAR (UTTARAKHAND)
COIMBATORE KOLKATA THANE
CUTTACK KOZHIKODE (CALICUT) THIRUVANANTHAPURAM
DEHRADUN LEH TIRUCHIRAPALLI
DELHI LUCKNOW TIRUPATI
DHARAMSHALA LUDHIANA UDAIPUR
DHARWAD MADURAI VARANASI
DISPUR MANDI VELLORE
FARIDABAD MUMBAI VIJAYAWADA
GANGTOK MYSORE VISHAKHAPATNAM
GAYA NAGPUR WARANGAL
GAUTAM BUDDH NAGAR NAVI MUMBAI  

Latest Updates

UPSC CDS (II) Result 2023 has been declared

Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has released the UPSC CDS (II) Result on 03 October, 2023. Candidates who have appeared for the exam can check their UPSC CDS (II) Results 2023 on the official website - upsc.gov.in.

4 October 2023
UPSC CDS II Result 2021 Declared Yesterday.

Union Public Service Commission Combined Defence Service (CDS) II result has been declared at the official website - upsc.gov.in.

UPSC CDS II Result 2021 was declared as the final result for the OTA Held earlier. The Commission had earlier mentioned that the CDS II Marks of recommended candidates are expected about 15 days after the result is released.

16 August 2022
UPSC CDS II Admit Card 2022 Released

Union Public Service Commission, UPSC has released the admit card for UPSC CDS II Today at the official website - upsc.gov.in. Candidates will be able to download to UPSC CDS II e-admit card till 04 September, 2022.

The UPSC CDS II Exam 2022 has been scheduled for 4 September. The admitted candidates will have to produce the printout of their e-Admit Card at the allotted Venue for appearing in the Examination along with the proof of Identity.

11 August 2022
UPSC CDS II 2022 : Application withdrawal facility today

Union Public Service Commission will begin the CDS II Registration Form 2022 withdrawal facility today - 14 June, 2022.

Candidates who have submitted the CDS II 2022 Application Form will be able to withdraw their application form. They can withdraw their CDS II Aplication Form 2022 on the official website - upsc.gov.in.

The last date to withdraw the application form of CDS 2022 is 20 June, 2022 till 6:00 PM.

14 June 2022
UPSC CDS II Notification Released today

UPSC CDS II Exam 2022 - Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) on Wednesday released the notification for the Combined Defence Services Examination (II) on its website.

UPSC CDS II Exam Registration starts from 18 May, 2022 & the last date to apply online is on 14 June, 2022 Up to 6.00 PM.

UPSC CDS II Exam will be conducted on 04 September, 2022. Candidates who are interested and eligible can apply online by using the official website - upsconline.nic.in.

18 May 2022
CDS (II) 2021: List of Application Rejected Due To Non-Payment of Fee
CDS (2) 2021 Application Form Withdrawal Link Activated
UPSC CDS 2021: Last Day To Apply Online
UPSC CDS 2 Notification 2021 Released
UPSC CDS (II) 2020 Final Result Declared
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